This
morning, Gallup released a bombshell survey of likely
voters this November. It wasn't a horse race poll, i.e. which candidate is
ahead, but rather a look at the underlying demographics that will make up the
electorate this November. They slap the survey with a very misleading headline,
"2012 U.S. Electorate Looks Like 2008." While this is true in many
respects, it obscures one very big difference. For the first time in a presidential
election, more Republicans will vote than Democrats.
In 2008, 54% of likely voters identified as Democrat or lean
Democrat. 42% of likely voters identified as GOP or lean GOP. In other words,
the electorate, including independents who lean towards a particular party, was
D+12. This year, however, the Democrat advantage has disappeared. 49% of likely
voters today identify as GOP or lean GOP. Just 46% of likely voters are or lean
towards the Democrats. This is a 15-point swing towards the GOP from 2008 to an
outright +3 advantage for the GOP. By comparison, in 2004, when Bush won
reelection, the electorate was evenly split, with each party getting support
from 48% of likely voters.
If these numbers are within even a few points of what this
survey suggests, then Romney will win decisively and the GOP will pick up the
Senate. We are likely standing on the edge of another GOP wave election.
Keep in mind, the Gallup survey suggests that voter turnout
among Obama's biggest supporters, i.e. minorities and young voters, will
generally match 2008 levels. Obama's problem is that, relatively speaking,
there just aren't that many of these voters. Voters under 30 will make up 13%
of the electorate, one point below '08 and even with '04. Minorities will make
up 20%, up 5 from '04 and only up 1 point from '08.
Obama's chief problem is that everyone else in the electorate
has become much more Republican.
Most of the media's polls anticipate the 2012 electorate looking
either as Democrat as 2008 or even more Democrat. Obama's slim lead in state
polls rests on the foundation of a massive Democrat turnout advantage. This
Gallup survey, though, puts that lie to rest. If the electorate is actually even
or R+ anything, Romney wins in a blowout.
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